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Tag: central bank

Exclusive.. Central Bank to Sada: Import Ban Without Banking Procedures Now in Effect.. New Measures to Allow Direct Transfers to the Chinese Market

The Central Bank of Libya told our source exclusively: We have coordinated with the Ministry of Economy on implementing a package of measures to regulate the import process, including a ban on imports unless conducted through banking procedures, now in effect. This aims to support small traders and ensure the smooth flow of goods with the Chinese market.

The Central Bank added: We will issue new measures to enable suppliers to make direct transfers to the Chinese market, under conditions and regulations that ensure transfers are used for their intended purposes.

Exclusive: Central Bank Circulates Notice to Banks on Imminent End of Withdrawal Period for 20, 5, and 1 Dinar Notes

Our source has exclusively obtained a circular from the Central Bank of Libya, instructing commercial banks to once again notify their customers of the approaching end of the withdrawal period for the 20, 5, and 1 dinar currency notes.

The Central Bank also urged banks to facilitate procedures related to deposits.

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Exclusive… Jaboua to Sada: “The Central Bank injected $5 billion to maintain the stability of the dinar, and the deficit may decline in the last months of the year”

Abdulbasit Jaboua, Head of the Committee for Preparing the Anti-Corruption Strategy at the Audit Bureau, told our source exclusively that as part of the strategy, there will be a program to fully present the data, whether related to financial data on expenditures—showing the allocations and what is being disbursed by the Ministry of Finance, as well as what is being executed by the Central Bank of Libya. There will also be financial reconciliation, since the Central Bank relies on data from bank accounts, while the Ministry of Finance has its own budget items and records. Therefore, a linkage will be made between the amounts issued by the Ministry of Finance and those disbursed by the Central Bank.

Jaboua added that the swap mechanism had been suspended since March, and there were delays in transferring allocations due to the absence of financial provisions in Chapter Four of the budget. A decision was therefore issued to allocate 20 billion dinars, and repayment began in May. The return of fuel imports through official procedures and the banking system was the main focus, but currently there are delays in paying for fuel shipments. This has led some companies to withhold portions of oil revenues. Coordination is now underway between the government, the Ministry of Finance, the National Oil Corporation, and the Central Bank, while the Audit Bureau monitors these procedures. “I believe that by October, the outstanding amounts will be settled,” he said.

He continued: The deficit in the balance of payments is due to demand for foreign currency and letters of credit, whether for projects, goods imports, or even personal purposes. This sometimes happens because of delays in oil revenue inflows. At present, however, revenues are being monitored between the National Oil Corporation, the Libyan Foreign Bank, and the Central Bank of Libya.

Jaboua explained that, looking at the first seven months of this year, the Central Bank announced in its report a foreign currency deficit of $5 billion. This deficit may decline during the remaining five months, as the Central Bank had to inject $5 billion to maintain the stability of the Libyan dinar’s exchange rate.

He concluded: There was a previous agreement between the Audit Bureau and the National Anti-Corruption Authority, followed by the development of a strategy aimed at making oversight and auditing integrated across both the public and private sectors. Since the Bureau is legally responsible for public funds, we sometimes face difficulties in completing oversight without the presence of the Anti-Corruption Authority.

Exclusive.. Central Bank: Total Value of Banks’ Requests to Cover Letters of Credit for September Reaches $3.7 Billion, to Be Executed Next Week

Our responsible source at the Central Bank of Libya revealed exclusively that the total value of banks’ requests to cover September’s letters of credit transferred to the Central Bank during the month amounts to $3.7 billion, which will be executed and approved next week. Of this, $1.8 billion will be paid to commercial banks, while $1.9 billion will receive final approval and coverage.

This volume of letters of credit confirms the success of the letters of credit reservation platform in ensuring fairness among suppliers and small traders. The Central Bank continues to cover both letters of credit and personal purposes.

A Banker to Sada: “How Will the Central Bank Succeed in Containing the Black Market for Currency!”

A banking source revealed that the way the Central Bank will succeed in containing the black market for currency, regardless of the rate, is clear—there is well-planned strategy and deliberate steps by the Central Bank.

He continued:
First, licensing exchange companies to operate and granting them foreign currency will bring all practitioners of the activity under the umbrella of the Central Bank, allowing them to secure a very attractive profit margin. They will comply with Central Bank regulations out of fear of exclusion and license withdrawal, especially since there is a move to import foreign cash and supply the market directly.

Second, the currency reservation platform has eliminated corruption, favoritism, and the exclusion of small traders, as registration through the system has become organized and ensures fairness for everyone. This has been confirmed by the figures announced by the Central Bank.

Third, banning imports except through banking channels has struck a fatal blow to the parallel market. It will significantly reduce demand, forcing everyone dealing in the black market to turn to banks—leaving them no other option.

Fourth, registration in the tracking system will prevent fake letters of credit and reduce their volume, while increasing demand for legitimate credits, creating a more balanced currency environment. The involvement of international auditing and the implementation of strict procedures for opening letters of credit will reduce corruption and drive out money-laundering and speculative companies. This will strengthen the Central Bank’s ability to preserve foreign currency and ensure transactions reflect the market’s actual needs.

In addition, obligating companies and suppliers to use electronic payment methods will reduce the volume of cash dealings and currency speculation, as well as multiple exchange rates—particularly after the deadline for withdrawing the 20 and 5 dinar denominations expires.

All these factors point toward containing the market and enabling the Central Bank to operate within a margin it sets. However, one issue remains—the major challenge is public spending, deficit financing, and the stability of oil revenues.

Exclusive.. Central Bank: Strong Measures Will Be Taken Against Any Bank That Violates Our Instructions, and Signs of Breaches in Credit Regulations

Our official source at the Central Bank of Libya stated exclusively: “Non-compliance by banks with the Central Bank’s instructions is a serious violation that must be corrected, and strong measures will be taken against any bank that has breached the Central Bank’s directives.”

The source added: “There are indications that the managements of some banks have bypassed the regulations on opening letters of credit, engaged in cover-up maneuvers, and issued partially uncovered credits. Penalties will extend to bank managers, credit committees, compliance directors, and audit managers.”

Exclusive.. Central Bank Governor Suspends the General Manager of Aman Bank and Refers Him to Investigations over a Branch Violation

Our source has exclusively obtained the decision of the Governor of the Central Bank of Libya, Naji Issa, to suspend the General Manager of Aman Bank, Ahmed Al-Doukali, from work and refer him to investigations over a violation attributed to one of the bank’s branches regarding instructions issued by the Central Bank.

The decision stipulated a ban on recirculating the currency scheduled for withdrawal at the end of September, and an investigation into all those involved in the matter.

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Al-Sharif: “The Central Bank Announces the Possibility of Supplying Foreign Currency After Years of Involving Libyans with Cards… An Investigation Must Be Opened”

Economic expert Idris Al-Sharif said: “Who is responsible! The Central Bank states that it intends to supply $500 million in cash to be distributed to exchange companies that have recently obtained licenses to operate from the Central Bank!”

He continued: “This announcement comes after many years during which the Central Bank claimed there was an international ban preventing the cash supply of foreign currency to Libya following the robbery incident in Sirte!”

He added: “Based on this claim (which has now been proven false), Libyans were (involved) in withdrawing personal allocations through Visa and Mastercard cards, which cost them and the national economy billions of dollars in favor of foreign banks and companies—not to mention travel expenses to other countries to cash these cards and the security issues that involved thousands of Libyans, whose consequences continue to appear day after day!”

He went on: “Doesn’t this situation deserve a criminal investigation into this economic disaster, the scale of whose losses can be easily determined and estimated?”

He said: “Even assuming the ban was real, the Central Bank had another available and legal method that was much easier and cheaper, which is opening foreign currency accounts for individuals as stipulated by banking law, crediting the value to their accounts, and allowing them to transfer or use it. The Central Bank was warned many times to implement this. Now, after deciding to provide foreign currency in cash, it could even allow individuals to withdraw it.”

He added: “Exchange companies worldwide exist to support banks that have the primary authority in this matter. We see no justification for excluding banks from selling foreign currency in cash, especially since the process can be monitored via customer accounts and national ID numbers—unless the Central Bank believes it can supervise exchange companies (spread across Libya) better than the banks it directly oversees… and this is a major problem in itself!”

He continued: “The Central Bank previously announced the purpose of requiring money dealers to obtain licenses, which is to (regulate the current situation) in the exchange market and monitor and control it.

“Now, providing foreign currency in cash… and at this amount… to companies owned by (money dealers) while ignoring the banks, which have the primary role, and their customers among citizens, is another matter entirely.”

He added: “Wouldn’t it be more appropriate, accurate, and efficient to distribute these cash allocations to citizens’ accounts according to their national ID? Instead of concentrating profits in the pockets of a hundred or two hundred dealers, it would be distributed among millions of Libyans!”

He explained: “Here, citizens could sell their allocations in cash or via bank transfers to the exchange company, which could sell it to interested dealers or others, benefiting both the citizen and the exchange company.”

He concluded: “As for claiming that the black market can only be eliminated through sales via exchange companies, this will not happen as long as there is (abnormal) demand for foreign currency whose real causes have not been addressed, and these causes are known to every observer.”

Exclusive.. Central Bank: “We have a large cash reserve covering the withdrawn denominations, and distribution will be faster starting in October”

Our responsible source at the Central Bank revealed exclusively that banks are working to receive deposits of the withdrawn currency denominations, stressing that there will be no extension and the deadline ends on September 30.

He added: “We have a large cash reserve that covers the value of the withdrawn denominations, and distribution will be faster, more regular, and continuous starting from October to meet citizens’ needs for cash, while also encouraging the use and expansion of electronic payment methods.”

Exclusive: Central Bank begins importing foreign currencies in cash to sell to exchange companies, with $500 million expected to be injected in the first phase

Our responsible source at the Central Bank of Libya revealed exclusively that the bank has begun procedures to import foreign currencies in cash, for the purpose of selling them directly to exchange companies to cover the market’s demand for cash for all personal purposes.

According to the source, it is expected that $500 million will be injected monthly during the first phase over the coming months.

Exclusive.. Central Bank Sets Additional Working Days for Collecting Banknotes Scheduled for Withdrawal at the End of September

Our source has exclusively obtained a circular from the Central Bank of Libya instructing banks to operate on Saturday, September 20, and Friday–Saturday, September 26–27. Working hours will be from 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM on Friday, and from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM on Saturday, to facilitate the acceptance of citizens’ cash deposits of the banknote denominations set for withdrawal.

The Central Bank also emphasized the importance of banks informing their customers—through all social media platforms, including their official websites—about the measures taken regarding the withdrawal of the mentioned denominations.

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Exclusive.. Central Bank: After the withdrawal of the 5 and 20 dinar notes at the end of September, we will begin taking more effective steps, and all observers expect the dollar to drop

The Central Bank of Libya revealed exclusively to our source hat the difference between the dollar against the 20 and 5 dinar notes exceeded 850 dirhams. This gap was due to demand for the dollar from these denominations, which will end on October 1st, meaning speculation will decline by 850 dirhams. This will directly reflect on the dollar exchange rate for other currency denominations, with the Central Bank continuing to sell foreign currencies to banks at a faster pace.

The Central Bank also clarified that all observers expect the dollar to gradually and sharply decline in the last week of September, and that it will begin taking more effective measures to stabilize market conditions.

Exclusive.. Market watcher from Benghazi: “A significant decline in the dollar’s price in the parallel market is expected as demand drops in line with measures to be implemented in October”

A market observer in Benghazi told our source exclusively: “With the expiration of the 20 and 5 dinar banknotes on September 30, and expectations that the Central Bank will inject billions of dollars at the beginning of October.”

He added: “The announcement of launching ready-to-operate exchange companies, the ban on imports except through banking procedures starting from early November, and relative control over public spending by the Libyan government are all expected to contribute to a notable drop in the dollar’s price in the parallel market due to lower demand.”

He continued: “It remains unclear whether there is a direction to reduce the tax rate, which would be one of the direct factors influencing the dollar’s price in the parallel market.”

Exclusive.. CBL: Total Demand for Letters of Credit Near $3 Billion, Equivalent to 19 Billion Dinars, to Be Covered by the Central Bank

Our senior source at the Central Bank of Libya revealed exclusively that the credit booking platform has achieved its goals, enabling all importers—including small traders—to reserve foreign currency for the purpose of opening letters of credit. The approval and coverage process is ongoing by commercial banks and the Central Bank.

The source added that approvals for September have been granted and are ready to be disbursed to banks, amounting to about $1.7 billion. Meanwhile, commercial banks have already granted approvals to their clients for an additional $1.3 billion, which is being covered. This brings the total demand for letters of credit to nearly $3 billion, equivalent to 19 billion Libyan dinars, which the Central Bank will work to cover.

According to the source, the bank continues to accept personal foreign currency requests on a daily basis.

Exclusive: CBL urges Minister of Local Governance in the GNU to Instruct Mayors to Require Shops to Adopt Electronic Payment Systems as a Condition for Granting Licenses

Our source has exclusively obtained a letter from the Governor of the Central Bank of Libya, in which he called on the Minister of Local Governance in the Government of National Unity to direct all municipal mayors to make it mandatory for shops and markets—when granting or renewing licenses—to provide proof of adopting electronic payment methods, allowing citizens to pay for goods and services using bank cards.

This would be achieved by installing electronic point-of-sale (POS) devices, which would both facilitate payments for citizens and spare shops and markets the problems of handling cash. It was further noted that this service will be provided free of charge and without any commissions to all shops and markets through the operating banks.

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